New research highlights the role of earth observation in building trust around mining operations

A newly published study in The Extractive Industries and Society journal sheds light on how Earth Observation (EO) technologies could help address one of the extractive sector’s most pressing challenges: social acceptance.

Authored by Maria Mavroudi, Michael Tost, Magdalena Eckl, Gloria Ammerer, and George Barakos, the paper titled “The role of earth observation technologies in enhancing social acceptance of mining operations” explores public perceptions of mining in Austria and assesses whether EO tools can support greater transparency and trust between industry and society.

Despite increased adoption of sustainable mining practices and digital innovations, public skepticism remains—particularly in urban areas where ethical and environmental concerns dominate the discourse. The study found that while communities in mining regions often express higher acceptance due to economic reliance and cultural ties, awareness of EO technologies and their benefits is limited across the board.

Significantly, the research highlights both the potential and limitations of EO technologies in improving public engagement. While EO could serve as a valuable tool for enhancing transparency, lack of awareness and a broader distrust in new technologies remain key barriers to adoption.

This research underscores the importance of communication, education, and stakeholder involvement in leveraging EO technologies effectively within the mining industry.

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